Mu rwego rwo gukora insinga n’insinga, umurongo wo gutunganya ibishishwa bigira uruhare runini. Ninkaho kwambara ikote rikomeye rya wire na kabili, ukarinda kiyobora imbere hamwe na insulasiyo.
Mbere ya byose, reka dusesengure neza ibipimo bya tekiniki mumeza. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gutema ibicuruzwa biva kumurongo byerekana imikorere itandukanye mugihe utunganya ibikoresho bitandukanye. Kurugero, umurongo wo gukora wa moderi 70 ufite imbaraga za 37KW, ibisohoka 180Kg / H, n'umuvuduko runaka wo kuzunguruka mugihe utunganya ibikoresho bya PVC / LDPE; mugihe iyo gutunganya ibikoresho bya MDPE / HDPE / XLPE, imbaraga ziba 125KW, ibisohoka ni 37Kg / H, kandi umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka nawo uratandukanye; kubikoresho bya LSHF, imbaraga ni 75KW, ibisohoka ni 140Kg / H, naho umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka ni 90rpm. Mugihe icyitegererezo cyiyongera, imbaraga, ibisohoka, n'umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka nabyo birahinduka bikwiranye no guhuza umusaruro ukenewe kumunzani itandukanye.
Urebye uburyo bwo gukoresha umurongo wa sheathing extrusion yumurongo wize kuri interineti, ikubiyemo cyane cyane hanze yinsinga na kabili hamwe nibikoresho byihariye binyuze mubikorwa nko gushyushya no gusohora kugirango bibe icyatsi gikomeye. Muri ubu buryo, kugenzura neza ibipimo byibikoresho ni ngombwa. Ibikoresho bitandukanye bisaba ubushyuhe butandukanye, umuvuduko, nigenamiterere ryihuta kugirango umenye neza imikorere yimikorere.
Dutegerezanyije amatsiko isoko iri imbere, hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryinganda zinsinga ninsinga hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, ibyiringiro byisoko ryumurongo wo gutunganya ibicuruzwa ni byinshi cyane. Ku ruhande rumwe, uko icyifuzo cy’insinga n’insinga mu nganda zinyuranye gikomeje kwiyongera, ibisabwa ku bwiza n’imikorere y’icyatsi nabyo bigenda byiyongera. Ibi bizasaba umurongo wo gutunganya ibicuruzwa kugirango uhore uzamura kandi utezimbere kugirango wuzuze ibipimo bihanitse. Kurugero, uzamure urwego rwo gutangiza ibikoresho, ugere kubintu byiza kugenzura neza, no kunoza imikorere nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Kurundi ruhande, ikoreshwa ryibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije nabyo bizahinduka inzira yiterambere. Umurongo wo gutunganya ibishishwa bigomba guhuza nibisabwa gutunganya ibikoresho bishya bitangiza ibidukikije kandi bigatanga ibyatsi byangiza ibidukikije kandi birambye byinsinga ninsinga.
Ku ruganda rwa kabili, icyifuzo cyo gukata imirongo itanga umusaruro kigaragarira cyane cyane mubice bikurikira. Mbere ya byose, ibikoresho bigomba kugira ubushobozi bwo gukora neza kugirango bikemure umusaruro munini. Ibikoresho bifite ingufu nyinshi nibisohoka byinshi birashobora gutanga ibicuruzwa byinshi mugihe cyibice no kuzamura umusaruro. Icya kabiri, birasabwa ko ibikoresho bishobora kwemeza ubwiza buhamye bwuruhu. Igenzura ryihuse hamwe nibikorwa bifatika byerekana igenamiterere rishobora kwemeza ko sheath ifite ubunini bumwe kandi bwizewe. Byongeye kandi, inganda za kabili nazo ziteganya ko ibikoresho bifite amafaranga make yo kubungabunga no kwizerwa cyane kugirango bigabanye ingaruka zo guhagarika umusaruro.
Kubijyanye n'umuvuduko wo gukora wibikoresho, moderi zitandukanye zo gutema ibicuruzwa biva hanze bifite umuvuduko utandukanye. Ibi bitanga amahitamo menshi yinganda zikoresha insinga, kandi umuvuduko wibikorwa byibikoresho urashobora guhinduka ukurikije ibikorwa byihutirwa byumusaruro nibisabwa kugirango ibicuruzwa bisobanurwe. Muri icyo gihe kandi, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga, hateganijwe ko umurongo utanga umusaruro w’igihe kizaza uteganijwe kongera umuvuduko w’ibikorwa no kugabanya umusaruro w’ibikorwa hagamijwe gukomeza umusaruro mwiza.
Mu gusoza, nkibikoresho byingenzi byo gukora insinga n’insinga, umurongo wo gutunganya ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bifite akamaro kanini mubijyanye na tekiniki, uburyo bukoreshwa, amasoko yigihe kizaza, hamwe ninganda zikenerwa. Bizakomeza kwiteza imbere no guhanga udushya no gutanga ibisubizo byujuje ubuziranenge kandi bunoze bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa biva mu nsinga n’insinga kandi bigashyiraho ikote rikomeye ry’insinga n’umugozi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-27-2024